
Determined
Robert M. Sapolsky
A provocative exploration into the science of free will, challenging our deeply held beliefs about agency, moral responsibility, and the very nature of choice. Sapolsky argues that our behaviors are the result of a complex interplay of biological and environmental factors, leaving little room for the concept of free will. This book invites readers to reconsider their understanding of themselves and society.

Skin in the Game
Nassim Nicholas Taleb
A deep dive into the concept of 'skin in the game' and its profound implications for fairness, knowledge, and rationality in all aspects of life. Taleb explores how hidden asymmetries shape our world, from business and politics to ethics and religion, revealing uncomfortable truths and offering unexpected insights into navigating complex systems.

The Emperor's New Mind
Roger Penrose
A deep dive into the question of whether computers can truly think, feel, and possess minds. Penrose explores the laws of physics, mathematics, and consciousness, challenging the strong AI viewpoint and offering a unique perspective on the relationship between the physical world and the nature of mind.

Beyond Good and Evil
Friedrich Nietzsche
Delve into Nietzsche's profound exploration of morality, truth, and the human condition. This seminal work challenges conventional notions of good and evil, urging readers to transcend traditional values and embrace a new perspective on life and existence.

Meditations on First Philosophy
René Descartes
Explore the metaphysical underpinnings of René Descartes' philosophical theories in Meditations on First Philosophy. This profound work delves into questions of existence, knowledge, and the nature of reality, challenging traditional certainties and laying the foundation for modern thought. With accompanying objections and replies from contemporary philosophers, this edition offers a comprehensive exploration of Descartes' groundbreaking ideas.

Humanly Possible
Sarah Bakewell
A compelling exploration of humanism through the ages, tracing its evolution from ancient philosophies to modern movements. Discover the key figures who championed freethinking, enquiry, and hope, and how their ideas continue to shape our world.

Parable of the Talents
Octavia E. Butler
In a near-future California ravaged by social and environmental collapse, a young woman named Lauren Oya Olamina develops a new faith called Earthseed, which centers on the idea that "God is Change." As society crumbles around her, Lauren must navigate violence, chaos, and the rise of extremist ideologies while striving to build a community based on her beliefs and ultimately, seed humanity among the stars.

The Analects
Confucius
A timeless collection of sayings and ideas attributed to the ancient Chinese philosopher Confucius. Explore the core principles of Confucianism, including ethics, morality, and the importance of social harmony, as presented in this influential work.