
Eat That Frog! 21 Great Ways to Stop Procrastinating and Get More Done in Less Time
9 minIntroduction
Narrator: What if the first thing you did every morning was eat a live frog? According to a saying attributed to Mark Twain, if you can get that over with, you can go through the rest of the day with the satisfaction of knowing that it’s probably the worst thing that’s going to happen to you all day long. This strange and memorable image is the central metaphor for one of the most influential productivity books ever written. The "frog" represents your biggest, most important task—the one you are most likely to procrastinate on, but also the one that can have the greatest positive impact on your life.
In his classic book, Eat That Frog!, author Brian Tracy argues that the key to high performance and productivity isn't about getting more things done, but about getting the right things done. He provides a framework of 21 practical, action-oriented methods to stop procrastinating and accomplish more in less time, all centered on the simple but powerful idea of tackling your most challenging task first.
The Frog is Your Most Important Task
Key Insight 1
Narrator: The core principle of Tracy's philosophy is to identify your "frog" and eat it first thing in the morning. This isn't just about doing the hardest thing first; it's about prioritizing the task with the most significant long-term consequences. Successful people are not necessarily smarter or more talented, but they have developed the habit of focusing on their highest-value activities. They understand that an average person with good prioritization skills can outperform a genius who talks a lot but gets little done.
Tracy emphasizes that completing a major task triggers a release of endorphins in the brain, creating a positive feeling of happiness and confidence. This feeling becomes a motivator, creating a "positive addiction" to accomplishment. By starting the day with a significant win, you build momentum and set a productive tone for everything that follows. The psychological weight of a looming, important task is lifted, freeing up mental and emotional energy. The rule is simple: if you have to eat a live frog, it doesn't pay to sit and look at it for very long. And if you have to eat two frogs, eat the ugliest one first.
Clarity and Planning Pave the Way
Key Insight 2
Narrator: Before you can eat your frog, you must know exactly what it is. Tracy argues that clarity is the most important concept in personal productivity. He introduces a seven-step formula for goal setting that dramatically increases the likelihood of achievement. It begins with deciding exactly what you want and writing it down. The simple act of putting a goal on paper crystallizes it, transforming it from a wish into something tangible. Only about 3% of adults have clear, written goals, and these individuals accomplish five to ten times as much as people of equal or better education and ability who don't.
Once a goal is written, you must set a deadline, make a list of every step needed to achieve it, and organize that list into a plan. This is where the "10/90 Rule" comes into play: the first 10% of time you spend planning your work before you begin will save you as much as 90% of the time in getting the job done. This is reinforced by what Tracy calls the Six-P Formula: "Proper Prior Planning Prevents Poor Performance." By planning your day the night before, your subconscious mind can work on the plan overnight, often leading to valuable insights by morning.
Prioritize Ruthlessly with the 80/20 Rule and ABCDE
Key Insight 3
Narrator: With a clear plan, the next step is ruthless prioritization. Tracy champions the 80/20 Rule, also known as the Pareto Principle. This rule states that 20% of your activities will account for 80% of your results. The vital few tasks contribute far more value than the trivial many. The problem is that people naturally procrastinate on the top 10-20% of items that are most valuable—the "frogs"—and instead busy themselves with the bottom 80% of tasks that contribute very little. The goal is to resist the temptation to clear up small things first and instead focus your energy on that critical 20%.
To do this effectively, Tracy offers the ABCDE Method. On your list of tasks, you label each item: * A is for "must do" tasks—the frogs with serious positive or negative consequences. * B is for "should do" tasks, which have minor consequences. The rule is to never do a B task when an A task is left undone. * C is for tasks that are "nice to do," like having lunch with a coworker, but have no consequences. * D is for "delegate." * E is for "eliminate."
After labeling, you number your "A" tasks—A-1, A-2, A-3—and start immediately on your A-1 task, your biggest, ugliest frog. This disciplined approach forces you to focus on what truly matters.
Break Down Overwhelm and Build Momentum
Key Insight 4
Narrator: Even with a clear priority, a large "frog" can be intimidating. To overcome this, Tracy advises breaking the task down into smaller, manageable steps. He tells a story about crossing the vast Sahara Desert. The 500-mile track was marked by oil barrels placed every five kilometers. In the flat, featureless landscape, you could only ever see two barrels: the one you just passed and the one ahead. The entire journey was accomplished by focusing on one simple goal: drive to the next barrel.
This "one oil barrel at a time" approach is the key to tackling any large project. You can "salami slice" a task by laying out all the steps and committing to do just one slice. Or you can use the "Swiss cheese" method by resolving to work on it for a short, fixed period, like 15 minutes. This punches a hole in the task, making it less daunting and building momentum. The journey of a thousand leagues, as Lao-tzu said, begins with a single step.
Master Your Inner and Outer Game
Key Insight 5
Narrator: Ultimately, productivity is a result of both internal mindset and external habits. Tracy stresses the importance of upgrading your key skills. He shares a personal story of how he was a slow, "hunt-and-peck" typist. Realizing this was a major bottleneck, he bought a typing program and practiced for 20-30 minutes every day. Within three months, he could type 40-50 words per minute, a skill that he says saved him thousands of hours and enabled him to write dozens of books. Identifying and improving your weakest key skill can have a massive positive impact on your career.
This must be paired with managing your personal energy. You can't perform at your best if you are tired or unhealthy. This means getting enough sleep, eating well, and exercising regularly. Finally, you must become your own cheerleader. Control your inner dialogue by using positive affirmations like "I can do it!" and focus on solutions, not problems. By developing a sense of urgency and a reputation for speed and dependability, you create a cycle of success that propels you forward.
Conclusion
Narrator: The single most important takeaway from Eat That Frog! is that the foundation of a successful and satisfying life is built on a simple, learnable habit: discipline yourself to start every day by completing your most important task. It’s not about working harder or longer; it’s about working smarter on the things that truly move the needle. This practice of "eating your frog" first thing in the morning builds character, enhances self-esteem, and creates unstoppable momentum.
The challenge the book leaves us with is deceptively simple. It asks you to look at your life and your work and answer one question: What is your biggest, ugliest frog right now? Identify it, plan how you'll tackle it, and then resolve to make it the very first thing you do tomorrow morning. Don't look at it for too long—just eat it.