
Mental Health and Wellbeing in the Workplace
10 minA Practical Guide for Employers and Employees
Introduction
Narrator: Imagine reversing your car and, in a horrifying accident, running over your partner. The physical injuries are severe, but your partner, Julie, eventually begins to heal. You, however, are consumed by guilt and trauma. A week later, a strange weakness appears in your legs. Soon, you can’t stand at all. Doctors run every test imaginable, but they find nothing physically wrong. Your body has simply stopped working. This isn't a fictional drama; it's the true story of Catrice, a woman whose emotional trauma manifested as a debilitating physical condition. Her story reveals a profound and often-ignored truth: the line between our mental state and our physical health is not just blurry, it’s nonexistent.
This powerful connection is at the heart of Mental Health and Wellbeing in the Workplace by Gill Hasson and Donna Butler. The book serves as a practical guide, arguing that if our minds can have such a dramatic impact on our bodies, we must urgently reconsider the one place that shapes our mental state for forty hours a week: the workplace.
The Mind and Body are a Single, Interconnected System
Key Insight 1
Narrator: The book begins by dismantling the common misconception that mental health is separate from physical health. It posits that "there is no health without mental health," a concept powerfully illustrated by the story of Catrice. After the traumatic accident with her partner, her body physically shut down. Medical science found no physiological cause for her paralysis. It was only when she was referred to a psychotherapist that the root of the problem was uncovered. Her condition was a somatic response—a physical manifestation of profound emotional distress. Through therapy, as she confronted her guilt and trauma, the feeling and strength returned to her legs.
This idea is further supported by clinical research. A 2010 study in the Archives of Dermatology found that people living with the physical skin condition psoriasis are a third more likely to be depressed or anxious. The mind and body are in constant dialogue. Stress at work doesn't just lead to worry; it can manifest as high blood pressure. Anxiety isn't just a feeling; it can cause digestive issues. The authors argue that understanding this deep, unbreakable link is the first and most critical step to taking wellbeing seriously, especially in a work context.
Work is a Double-Edged Sword for Wellbeing
Key Insight 2
Narrator: Given that we spend a vast portion of our lives at work, its influence on our mental state is immense. The book argues that work can be a powerful force for good, providing purpose, structure, and community. However, it can also be a significant source of harm. The scale of the problem is staggering. In 2018 alone, 17.5 million working days were lost in the UK due to stress, depression, and anxiety.
The government-commissioned Thriving at Work review in 2017 found that many employers were failing in their duty of care. They might focus on physical safety—providing hard hats and high-vis jackets—but completely neglect the psychological hazards of the job. Dame Carol Black, in her review of the health of Britain's working population, made a striking observation. She noted that when employees went to their GPs for stress caused by bullying or an unreasonable manager, the sick note would often read "anxiety" or "stress." The real cause—a toxic work environment—was never documented, meaning the root problem was never addressed. The book makes it clear that a "good job" is not a luxury; it is a prerequisite for a healthy life, and the consequences of "bad jobs" are a public health crisis.
A Healthy Workplace is Built, Not Bought
Key Insight 3
Narrator: So, how does an organization become a good place to work? The book argues it’s not about superficial perks. As Dame Carol Black warns, "Please do put the fresh fruit and the bicycle schemes in, but please do not do it unless you've done leadership and stakeholder engagement and line manager capability [training], otherwise it's a sticking plaster."
A powerful case study comes from Brimsdown Primary School in North London. In 2016, new headteacher Daniella Lang arrived at a school with low staff morale and two "requires improvement" inspection grades. Instead of top-down mandates, she formed a staff wellbeing team and ran a survey. The feedback wasn't about wanting yoga classes; it was about fundamental issues. Staff felt unsupported, overworked, and unheard. The solutions were practical: they got a second photocopier to reduce queues, hired an intern to help with administrative tasks, and the leadership team adopted a genuine open-door policy. Within two years, the school was graded "good" with "outstanding" elements. Staff reported being significantly happier and less stressed. This transformation demonstrates the book's core argument: a healthy workplace is built on a foundation of listening, providing practical support, and ensuring managers are trained to genuinely care for their people.
Individuals Must Actively Manage Their Own Wellbeing
Key Insight 4
Narrator: While employers hold the primary responsibility for creating a safe environment, the book stresses that individuals must also take ownership of their own wellbeing. It is a shared responsibility. This requires developing self-awareness and the resilience to set personal boundaries.
One of the most relatable stories is that of Laura Archer, a London employee who realized she hadn't taken a proper lunch break in months. She felt her mood plummeting and her energy crashing. As an experiment, she created a list of 52 things she could do in her lunch hour—from visiting a museum to simply reading a book in a park. When she started reclaiming that hour for herself, everything changed. Her mood, energy, and overall health improved dramatically. Her story illustrates a simple but profound principle: small, deliberate acts of self-care, like taking a proper break, are not indulgences. They are essential maintenance for our mental and physical health. The book provides further strategies, from learning to say "no" to unreasonable requests to using a Wellness Action Plan (WAP) to identify personal stress triggers and support needs.
Systemic Support is the Ultimate Safety Net
Key Insight 5
Narrator: Individual resilience and good management are crucial, but for truly lasting change, organizations need to embed mental health support into their very structure. The book champions the idea of in-house, tailored mental health services, and there is no better example than the one co-author Donna Butler built herself.
Working as a nurse in a busy A&E department, Butler saw her colleagues burning out and leaving the profession due to immense stress. A trained psychotherapist, she surveyed her peers and found that 98% believed access to a therapist at work would be beneficial. Armed with this data, she built a business case and, with support from leadership, launched the Health, Employee, Learning and Psychotherapy (HELP) service within the NHS Trust. It wasn't an outsourced, anonymous helpline; it was an in-house service, trusted by staff because it was run by people who understood their unique pressures. Described by staff as "an oasis," the HELP service became a model of best practice, demonstrating that investing in tailored, accessible mental health support isn't just a cost—it's a strategic investment that improves retention, boosts morale, and allows employees to thrive even in the most demanding jobs.
Conclusion
Narrator: Ultimately, Mental Health and Wellbeing in the Workplace delivers a clear and urgent message: the wellbeing of a workforce is not a "soft" issue, but a critical business and human imperative. Its single most important takeaway is that creating a mentally healthy workplace is a shared responsibility, requiring both systemic change from employers and proactive self-care from employees. It is a partnership where organizations build the framework of support, and individuals build the personal resilience to operate within it.
The book challenges us to look past the superficial wellness trends and ask a more profound question of our own workplaces: Are we simply applying sticking plasters, or are we fundamentally committed to creating an environment where people can be both productive and psychologically safe? The answer determines not only the health of a business but the health of its people.